Home > News & Advice > News Obituaries > Mike Brewer (1944–2024), One Toke Over the Line singer
Mike Brewer (Charlie Gillett Collection/Redferns)

Mike Brewer (1944–2024), One Toke Over the Line singer

by Linnea Crowther

Mike Brewer was half of the folk-rock duo Brewer & Shipley, best known for their 1971 hit song, “One Toke Over the Line.” 

Mike Brewer’s legacy 

Brewer met his longtime musical partner, Tom Shipley, in the mid-1960s while they were both touring as solo folk musicians. They each did their own thing for a few years before forming their duo in Los Angeles in 1968. They quickly developed their signature sound, sharing lead vocals as they harmonized together and playing intricate guitar lines.  

Their third album, 1970’s “Tarkio,” became their best-known release, and it included their enduring single, “One Toke Over the Line.” In fact, the duo initially didn’t intend to record the song. They wrote it jokingly while stoned, after Shipley said the now-famous words: “Man, I’m one toke over the line tonight.”  

Later, while touring as an opening act for Melanie (1947–2024), Brewer & Shipley’s set went over so well with the audience that they ran out of songs during repeated encore requests. They played the new tune, and the crowd loved the lighthearted song. Their record company’s president did, too. He urged them to record it for their upcoming album.  

“One Toke Over the Line” became a flashpoint for controversy. Released as a single in 1971, it made its way to American charts’ Top Ten, even as authorities were cracking down on drug-related lyrics on the radio. The FCC issued new guidance to radio stations, apparently threatening to shut down stations that played such songs. Some responded by ceasing airplay of “One Toke Over the Line,” while others defiantly played it even more.  

In another legend-making moment, a cover of “One Toke Over the Line” was played by Gail Farrell and Dick Dale on the perennially stodgy “The Lawrence Welk Show.” Some of its lyrics – “sweet Jesus,” “sweet Mary” – led Welk to think it was a spiritual. The song was also mentioned in the 1971 Hunter S. Thompson (1937–2005) novel “Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas,” and it is sung along to briefly in the 1998 movie adaptation.  

Though “One Toke Over the Line” was by far their biggest hit, Brewer & Shipley recorded a dozen albums and toured off and on for decades. Their other singles included “Tarkio Road” and “Yankee Lady.” Brewer also released the 1983 solo LP, “Beauty Lies.” 

Notable quote 

“We made Nixon’s ‘hate list,’ which we held as a badge of honor and still do to this day, and the Vice President, Spiro Agnew, named us personally on national TV one night as ‘subversives to America’s youth.’ I mean, you can’t buy that kind of publicity.” — from a 2016 interview for Ultimate Classic Rock  

Tributes to Mike Brewer 

Michael Brewer, my friend of 65 years and music partner for over 60, had to go. I saw him on Saterday at Cox Hospital in…

Posted by Tom Shipley on Tuesday, December 17, 2024

R.I.P MIKE BREWER ( BREWER & SHIPLEY)

Posted by Mladen Najdovski on Wednesday, December 18, 2024

Mike Brewer of Brewer and Shipley passed yesterday at 80. Their Tarkio album brings me back to New Paltz. It will…

Posted by Stan Beinstein on Wednesday, December 18, 2024

Mike Brewer half of the duo Brewer and Shipley passed away yesterday! He was 80 years old. His music will live forever!May he rest in piece! 😔❤️

Posted by Paul Mcculloch on Wednesday, December 18, 2024

Mike Brewer of the folk duo Brewer and Shipley has passed away at age 80. Along with his partner Tom Shipley he had a…

Posted by John Cox on Wednesday, December 18, 2024

Full obituary: Best Classic Bands 

View More Legacy Videos

More Stories