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Gylan Kain (Gie Knaeps/Getty Images)

Gylan Kain (1942–2024), poet who set the stage for rap music 

by Eric San Juan

Gylan Kain was a groundbreaking poet whose work with The Last Poets helped create modern performance poetry and set the stage for rap music. 

Gylan Kain’s legacy 

Born in Harlem, Kain got together with David Nelson and Abiodun Oyewole in the 1960s, all of them part of the Black Arts Movement of the era. Together, they formed The Last Poets, a poetry and art collective whose rhythmic, staccato approach to recital transformed how verse could be presented and set the stage for modern performance poetry. Often set to an instrumental background, it also became an early example of what would evolve into rap music. 

In 1971, Kain and the group created the film “Right On!” for the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. It has since been honored in the Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture. Kain made his solo debut in 1970 with the album “The Blue Guerilla,” a collection of spoken word performances and poetry set to music.  

Starting in the ‘70s, Kain turned to the stage, acting in such works about the life of Malcolm X as “When the Chickens Came Home to Roost.” After moving to Amsterdam in 1984, he continued to release albums, including “Feel This” in 1997 and “Electric Barbarian” in 2004. Kain also appeared in films, notably “Wings of Fame” in 1990 and “The Turner Revelation” in 1995. 

Over the years, Kain’s work has been sampled in a wide array of hip-hop songs, including work by Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, and others. 

Tributes to Gylan Kain 

Gylan Kain (Original Last Poets) Rest in Poetry. It has been an absolute honor to share so many stages with you with…

Posted by Thomas Elbers on Thursday, February 22, 2024

For #gylankain #kain 1942-2024C's old friend, the founding member of #thelastpoets who had the most wise and wonderful…

Posted by adwijnberg on Thursday, February 22, 2024

We regret to announce, our BrotherGylan Kain, One of the original members of The Last Poets, and the one who is…

Posted by Jenise Grice on Sunday, February 18, 2024

Rest in peace and power, Gylan Kain. 💪🕊️

Posted by Duckie Emory Flemister on Tuesday, March 19, 2024

Full obituary: The New York Times 

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